Acoustic Research Facilities
Our first-rate acoustics research and commercial facilities include the only Anechoic Chamber in London of a size complying with British StandardsLSBU is proud to host specialist acoustic facilities for sound and noise research.
Virtual Tour
Take a tour of the acoustic laboratory.
Anechoic Chamber
The Anechoic Chamber (anechoic meaning echo-free) is a specialist facility that has been carefully designed and built to achieve almost perfect quiet conditions. Within the chamber, external sound is not allowed to break in and sound reflections off internal room boundaries cannot occur.
Almost perfect acoustic isolation is achieved by a "box in a box" construction made of very heavy concrete walls and internal surfaces made of 70cm long foam wedges and large, heavy sound-proof doors. The inner box is mounted on springs to avoid the transmission of vibration from London Underground trains which run underneath the chamber. The suspended floor is made from a metal grill so that heavier equipment, up to 50kg, can be measured. This chamber allows sound power levels to be accurately determined, frequency responses to be measured and pure recordings to be made. Recordings can later be processed to create aural simulations of virtual environments.
- Example commercial applications
- The chamber has a range of commercial applications, such as being able to accurately determine the sound power of commercial or industrial units e.g. refrigeration systems, heat exchangers, thermostats and fans. When the Royal College of Music, Centre for Performance Science wanted high fidelity audio recordings of audience applause, they turned to the acoustic labs at LSBU. The brief was to simulate various levels of enthusiasm to be used as feedback for the music student's on-stage performance. The students benefit from a show of appreciation as a stress coping mechanism.
- Technical specification
- Background noise level 15.4dBA
- Usable space 5.2 x 4.8 x 3.5m
- The only anechoic chamber in London of size complying with British Standards
- Cut-off frequency 125Hz
- Typical industrial uses
- Sound power measurements of machinery or other sound sources
- Frequency response and directivity measurements
- Measurement of sound attenuation and sound insulation
- Audio demonstrations and listening tests
- Simulation of outdoor acoustic environment
Reverberation Chamber
The Reverberation Chamber shares the same characteristics as the anechoic chamber except for the opposite nature of internal boundaries. These are made very hard and reflective to promote sound reflections and minimal sound absorption. This allows the absorption coefficient of a material sample to be accurately determined using BS ISO EN 354:2003, or sound power levels of large machines, up to 400 Kg, to be measured BS ISO EN 3741:2010. The reverberation created by the numerous sound reflections makes this chamber sound like a large old church!
- Background noise level 25.4dBA
- Usable space 7.6 x 6.35 x 4.2m
- Adjustable increase of boundary absorption
- Unconventional applications
- The renowned international designer, Anne Kyyro Quinn, wanted to create a new piece with the theme of functional art. MSc student John Zeman worked to improve the acoustics of the panel which looked beautiful. The panels were tested in the reverberation chamber to determine their acoustic properties. Anne was so pleased that she sent the panel to the New York Design Show, where the set designers for the Ridley Scott movie Prometheus were looking for something distinctive, stunning with a pleasing aesthetic. "The next time we saw it was at the movies!" See the panel at www.annekyyroquinn.com
- Technical specification
- Typical industrial uses
- Sound power measurements
- Diffuse field absorption coefficient measurements of diverse materials
- Audio demonstrations and listening tests
- Simulation of reverberant (live) spaces